English

Delta-Decision Procedures for Exists-Forall Problems over the Reals

Logic in Computer Science 2018-07-24 v1

Abstract

Solving nonlinear SMT problems over real numbers has wide applications in robotics and AI. While significant progress is made in solving quantifier-free SMT formulas in the domain, quantified formulas have been much less investigated. We propose the first delta-complete algorithm for solving satisfiability of nonlinear SMT over real numbers with universal quantification and a wide range of nonlinear functions. Our methods combine ideas from counterexample-guided synthesis, interval constraint propagation, and local optimization. In particular, we show how special care is required in handling the interleaving of numerical and symbolic reasoning to ensure delta-completeness. In experiments, we show that the proposed algorithms can handle many new problems beyond the reach of existing SMT solvers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.08137,
  title  = {Delta-Decision Procedures for Exists-Forall Problems over the Reals},
  author = {Soonho Kong and Armando Solar-Lezama and Sicun Gao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.08137},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:09:25.618Z