English

DeepDFT: Neural Message Passing Network for Accurate Charge Density Prediction

Computational Physics 2020-11-09 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

We introduce DeepDFT, a deep learning model for predicting the electronic charge density around atoms, the fundamental variable in electronic structure simulations from which all ground state properties can be calculated. The model is formulated as neural message passing on a graph, consisting of interacting atom vertices and special query point vertices for which the charge density is predicted. The accuracy and scalability of the model are demonstrated for molecules, solids and liquids. The trained model achieves lower average prediction errors than the observed variations in charge density obtained from density functional theory simulations using different exchange correlation functionals.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.03346,
  title  = {DeepDFT: Neural Message Passing Network for Accurate Charge Density Prediction},
  author = {Peter Bjørn Jørgensen and Arghya Bhowmik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.03346},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Workshop paper presented at Machine Learning for Molecules Workshop at NeurIPS 2020. Implementation and pretrained model are available at https://github.com/peterbjorgensen/DeepDFT

R2 v1 2026-06-23T19:57:42.450Z