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Deep Probabilistic Ensembles: Approximate Variational Inference through KL Regularization

Machine Learning 2018-12-04 v2 Machine Learning

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce Deep Probabilistic Ensembles (DPEs), a scalable technique that uses a regularized ensemble to approximate a deep Bayesian Neural Network (BNN). We do so by incorporating a KL divergence penalty term into the training objective of an ensemble, derived from the evidence lower bound used in variational inference. We evaluate the uncertainty estimates obtained from our models for active learning on visual classification. Our approach steadily improves upon active learning baselines as the annotation budget is increased.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.02640,
  title  = {Deep Probabilistic Ensembles: Approximate Variational Inference through KL Regularization},
  author = {Kashyap Chitta and Jose M. Alvarez and Adam Lesnikowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.02640},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Workshop on Bayesian Deep Learning (NeurIPS 2018)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T05:07:01.873Z