English

Deep HST/UVIS imaging of the candidate dark galaxy CDG-1

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2024-05-22 v1

Abstract

CDG-1 is a tight grouping of four likely globular clusters in the Perseus cluster, and a candidate dark galaxy with little or no diffuse light. Here we provide new constraints on the luminosity of any underlying stellar emission, using HST/UVIS F200LP imaging. No diffuse emission is detected, with a 2σ\sigma upper limit of F200LP>28.1 mag/arcsec2^2 on the 5'' scale of CDG-1. This surface brightness limit corresponds to a 2σ\sigma lower limit of >0.5 for the fraction of the total luminosity that is in the form of globular clusters. The most likely alternative, although improbable, is that CDG-1 is a chance grouping of four globular clusters in the halo of the Perseus galaxy IC312.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.12907,
  title  = {Deep HST/UVIS imaging of the candidate dark galaxy CDG-1},
  author = {Pieter van Dokkum and Dayi David Li and Roberto Abraham and Shany Danieli and Gwendolyn M. Eadie and William E. Harris and Aaron J. Romanowsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.12907},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

To appear in Research Notes of the American Astronomical Society