English

Deconfined quantum criticality with internal supersymmetry

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2026-05-18 v3 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) describes direct, non-fine-tuned quantum phase transition between two ordered phases that break distinct and seemingly unrelated symmetries, providing a route to continuous phase transition beyond the conventional Ginzburg--Landau paradigm. In this work we extend the DQCP paradigm to systems with internal supersymmetry (SUSY), where the on-site Hilbert space furnishes a representation of a Lie superalgebra, and the Hamiltonian is invariant under the corresponding Lie supergroup. Focusing on the minimal supersymmetric generalization of spin SU(2)SU(2), namely OSp(12)OSp(1|2), we propose a supersymmetric deconfined quantum critical point (sDQCP) between a phase that breaks internal OSp(12)OSp(1|2) and a phase that instead breaks lattice rotation symmetry. We formulate a non-linear sigma model on the supersphere target space that captures the symmetry intertwinement characteristic of the sDQCP, and we further develop a gauge theory description to address its dynamical properties, including a heuristic argument for 3D XY critical behavior. Finally, we show that explicitly breaking OSp(12)OSp(1|2) down to SU(2)SU(2) continuously connects our sDQCP to the conventional DQCP scenario.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.14398,
  title  = {Deconfined quantum criticality with internal supersymmetry},
  author = {Zhi-Qiang Gao and Hui Yang and Yan-Qi Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.14398},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

10 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:13:07.539Z