English

Decoherence and relaxation of a single electron in a one dimensional conductor

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2016-10-12 v1

Abstract

We study the decoherence and relaxation of a single elementary electronic excitation propagating in a one-dimensional chiral conductor. Using two-particle interferences in the electronic analog of the Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment, we analyze quantitatively the decoherence scenario of a single electron propagating along a quantum Hall edge channel at filling factor 2. The decoherence results from the emergence of collective neutral excitations induced by Coulomb interaction and leading, in one dimension, to the destruction of the elementary quasiparticle. This study establishes the relevance of electron quantum optics setups to provide stringent tests of strong interaction effects in one-dimensional conductors described by Luttinger liquids paradigm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.03494,
  title  = {Decoherence and relaxation of a single electron in a one dimensional conductor},
  author = {A. Marguerite and C. Cabart and C. Wahl and B. Roussel and V. Freulon and D. Ferraro and Ch. Grenier and J. -M. Berroir and B. Plaçais and T. Jonckheere and J. Rech and T. Martin and P. Degiovanni and A. Cavanna and Y. Jin and G. Fève},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.03494},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

24 pages, 6 figures To be published in Physical Review B