Decay of an isolated monopole into a Dirac monopole configuration
Quantum Gases
2016-03-30 v5
Abstract
We study numerically the detailed structure and decay dynamics of isolated monopoles in conditions similar to those of their recent experimental discovery. We find that the core of a monopole in the polar phase of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate contains a small half-quantum vortex ring. Well after the creation of the monopole, we observe a dynamical quantum phase transition that destroys the polar phase. Strikingly, the resulting ferromagnetic order parameter exhibits a Dirac monopole in its synthetic magnetic field.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1504.07770,
title = {Decay of an isolated monopole into a Dirac monopole configuration},
author = {K. Tiurev and E. Ruokokoski and H. Mäkelä and D. S. Hall and M. Möttönen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.07770},
year = {2016}
}
Comments
6 pages, 5 figures