English

Decay estimates for Cayley transforms and inverses of semigroup generators via the $\mathcal{B}$-calculus

Functional Analysis 2024-05-14 v2 Numerical Analysis Numerical Analysis

Abstract

Let A-A be the generator of a bounded C0C_0-semigroup (etA)t0(e^{-tA})_{t \geq 0} on a Hilbert space. First we study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the Cayley transform Vω(A):=(AωI)(A+ωI)1V_{\omega}(A) := (A-\omega I) (A+\omega I)^{-1} with ω>0\omega >0. We give a decay estimate for Vω(A)nA1\|V_{\omega}(A)^nA^{-1}\| when (etA)t0(e^{-tA})_{t \geq 0} is polynomially stable. Considering the case where the parameter ω\omega varies, we estimate (k=1nVωk(A))A1\|(\prod_{k=1}^n V_{\omega_k}(A))A^{-1}\| for exponentially stable C0C_0-semigroups (etA)t0(e^{-tA})_{t \geq 0}. Next we show that if the generator A-A of the bounded C0C_0-semigroup has a bounded inverse, then supt0etA1Aα<\sup_{t \geq 0} \|e^{-tA^{-1}} A^{-\alpha} \| < \infty for all α>0\alpha >0. We also present an estimate for the rate of decay of etA1A1\|e^{-tA^{-1}} A^{-1} \|, assuming that (etA)t0(e^{-tA})_{t \geq 0} is polynomially stable. To obtain these results, we use operator norm estimates offered by a functional calculus called the B\mathcal{B}-calculus.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.05692,
  title  = {Decay estimates for Cayley transforms and inverses of semigroup generators via the $\mathcal{B}$-calculus},
  author = {Masashi Wakaiki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.05692},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

23 pages. To appear in Journal of Evolution Equations