English

DCDistance: A Supervised Text Document Feature extraction based on class labels

Information Retrieval 2018-01-16 v1 Computation and Language Machine Learning

Abstract

Text Mining is a field that aims at extracting information from textual data. One of the challenges of such field of study comes from the pre-processing stage in which a vector (and structured) representation should be extracted from unstructured data. The common extraction creates large and sparse vectors representing the importance of each term to a document. As such, this usually leads to the curse-of-dimensionality that plagues most machine learning algorithms. To cope with this issue, in this paper we propose a new supervised feature extraction and reduction algorithm, named DCDistance, that creates features based on the distance between a document to a representative of each class label. As such, the proposed technique can reduce the features set in more than 99% of the original set. Additionally, this algorithm was also capable of improving the classification accuracy over a set of benchmark datasets when compared to traditional and state-of-the-art features selection algorithms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.04554,
  title  = {DCDistance: A Supervised Text Document Feature extraction based on class labels},
  author = {Charles Henrique Porto Ferreira and Debora Maria Rossi de Medeiros and Fabricio Olivetti de França},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.04554},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:44:41.242Z