English

Data-proximal null-space networks for inverse problems

Numerical Analysis 2023-09-15 v2 Numerical Analysis

Abstract

Inverse problems are inherently ill-posed and therefore require regularization techniques to achieve a stable solution. While traditional variational methods have well-established theoretical foundations, recent advances in machine learning based approaches have shown remarkable practical performance. However, the theoretical foundations of learning-based methods in the context of regularization are still underexplored. In this paper, we propose a general framework that addresses the current gap between learning-based methods and regularization strategies. In particular, our approach emphasizes the crucial role of data consistency in the solution of inverse problems and introduces the concept of data-proximal null-space networks as a key component for their solution. We provide a complete convergence analysis by extending the concept of regularizing null-space networks with data proximity in the visual part. We present numerical results for limited-view computed tomography to illustrate the validity of our framework.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.06573,
  title  = {Data-proximal null-space networks for inverse problems},
  author = {Simon Göppel and Jürgen Frikel and Markus Haltmeier},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.06573},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:19:45.760Z