English

Data Minimization at Inference Time

Machine Learning 2023-05-30 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

In domains with high stakes such as law, recruitment, and healthcare, learning models frequently rely on sensitive user data for inference, necessitating the complete set of features. This not only poses significant privacy risks for individuals but also demands substantial human effort from organizations to verify information accuracy. This paper asks whether it is necessary to use \emph{all} input features for accurate predictions at inference time. The paper demonstrates that, in a personalized setting, individuals may only need to disclose a small subset of their features without compromising decision-making accuracy. The paper also provides an efficient sequential algorithm to determine the appropriate attributes for each individual to provide. Evaluations across various learning tasks show that individuals can potentially report as little as 10\% of their information while maintaining the same accuracy level as a model that employs the full set of user information.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.17593,
  title  = {Data Minimization at Inference Time},
  author = {Cuong Tran and Ferdinando Fioretto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.17593},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2302.00077

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:48:31.350Z