English

Data-driven model of the power-grid frequency dynamics

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems 2020-03-24 v2 Physics and Society

Abstract

The energy system is rapidly changing to accommodate the increasing number of renewable generators and the general transition towards a more sustainable future. Simultaneously, business models and market designs evolve, affecting power-grid operation and power-grid frequency. Problems raised by this ongoing transition are increasingly addressed by transdisciplinary research approaches, ranging from purely mathematical modelling to applied case studies. These approaches require a stochastic description of consumer behaviour, fluctuations by renewables, market rules, and how they influence the stability of the power-grid frequency. Here, we introduce an easy-to-use, data-driven, stochastic model for the power-grid frequency and demonstrate how it reproduces key characteristics of the observed statistics of the Continental European and British power grids. We offer executable code and guidelines on how to use the model on any power grid for various mathematical or engineering applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.08346,
  title  = {Data-driven model of the power-grid frequency dynamics},
  author = {Leonardo Rydin Gorjão and Mehrnaz Anvari and Holger Kantz and Christian Beck and Dirk Witthaut and Marc Timme and Benjamin Schäfer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.08346},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

14 pages, 10 figures, Supplemental Material with code

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:19:00.707Z