English

Dark standard siren cosmology with bright galaxy subsets

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2026-04-08 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

In this short paper, we investigate the impact of selecting only a subset of bright galaxies to provide redshift information for a dark standard siren measurement of the Hubble constant H0H_0. Employing gravitational-wave observations from the Third Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalogue (GWTC-3) in conjunction with the GLADE+ galaxy catalogue, we show that restricting to bright galaxy subsets can enhance the precision of the H0H_0 estimate by up to 80%80\% in the most favorable scenario. A comprehensive assessment of systematic uncertainties is still required. This work lays the foundation for employing alternative tracers -- such as brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and luminous red galaxies (LRGs) -- in gravitational-wave cosmology, particularly at redshifts where conventional galaxy catalogues offer limited coverage.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.11268,
  title  = {Dark standard siren cosmology with bright galaxy subsets},
  author = {Khuzaifa Naveed and Cezary Turski and Archisman Ghosh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.11268},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

7 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T23:36:04.388Z