English

Dark Matter Induced Scalarization as a Possible Solution to the Hyperon Puzzle

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2026-03-17 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We investigate the properties of neutron stars when a massive scalar field, which could comprise all dark matter, is non-minimally coupled to the Ricci scalar. This coupling generates additional contributions to the field's effective mass, leading to tachyonic instabilities inside neutron stars and giving rise to rich phenomenology. Within this framework, we obtain neutron-star configurations with maximum masses exceeding 2 MM_\odot, even when hyperons, which typically soften the equation of state and significantly lower the maximum mass, are included. Furthermore, we find that larger coupling strengths lead to multiple solutions for the scalar-field configuration. We analyze the structure of the corresponding effective potential responsible for this behavior. We also investigate how the inclusion of a scalar self-interaction term, in addition to the non-minimal coupling, modifies the resulting neutron-star properties.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.14731,
  title  = {Dark Matter Induced Scalarization as a Possible Solution to the Hyperon Puzzle},
  author = {Suchana Adhikari and Teruaki Suyama},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.14731},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

15 pages, 11 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:21:17.385Z