English

Dark matter electromagnetic dipoles: the WIMP expectation

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-12-08 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We perform a systematic study of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of dark matter (DM) that are induced at the one-loop level when DM experiences four-fermion interactions with Standard Model (SM) charged fermions. Related to their loop nature these moments can largely depend on the UV completion at the origin of the four-fermion operators. We illustrate this property by considering explicitly two simple ways to generate these operators, from tt- or ss-channel tree-level exchange. Fixing the strength of these interactions from the DM relic density constraint, we obtain in particular a magnetic moment that, depending on the interaction considered, lies typically between 102010^{-20} to 102310^{-23} ecm or identically vanishes. These non-vanishing values induce, via photon exchange, DM-nucleus scattering cross sections that could be probed by current or near future direct detection experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.01403,
  title  = {Dark matter electromagnetic dipoles: the WIMP expectation},
  author = {Thomas Hambye and Xun-Jie Xu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.01403},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

23 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T02:46:04.959Z