English

Dark matter-dark energy interaction for a time-dependent equation of state

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2015-06-19 v1

Abstract

In this work we investigate the interaction between dark matter and dark energy for a coupling that obeys the Wang-Meng decaying law, ρDM(1+z)3ϵ\rho_{{\rm DM}}\propto (1+z)^{3-\epsilon}, and the Barboza-Alcaniz dark energy parametric model, w=w0+w0z(1+z)/(1+z2)w=w_0+w'_0z(1+z)/(1+z^2). Theoretically, we show that the coupling constant, ϵ\epsilon, should satisfy the physical constraint ϵ0\epsilon\ge0. We use the most recent data of type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations, cosmic microwave background and the Hubble expansion rate function to constrain the free parameters of the model. From a purely observational point of view, we show that is not possible to discard values of the coupling constant in the unphysical region ϵ<0\epsilon<0. We show that the uncoupled case, ϵ=0\epsilon=0, is in better agreement with the data than any of coupled models in the physical region. We also find that all physically acceptable interaction in dark sector lies in the narrow range 0<ϵ0.0340<\epsilon\le0.034 (95%95\% CL).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1404.1620,
  title  = {Dark matter-dark energy interaction for a time-dependent equation of state},
  author = {Rafael C. Nunes and Edésio M. Barboza},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.1620},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures, 1 table