English

Dark Matter, Cosmic Positrons in Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer Experiment and Particle-Cosmology with Yang-Mills Gravity

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-09-21 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We discuss a model of dark matter consisting of high energy anti-electron-neutrinos with leptonic force, which is produced by the conserved leptonic charge gg_\ell associated with Lee-Yang's U1U_1 gauge symmetry. Based on particle-cosmology for early universe, the high energy neutrino (HEN) model of dark matter assumes that the neutron decay processes, np++e+\ovνen\to p^+ + e^- +\ov{\nu}_e, dominate the epoch after the creation, collision and confinement processes of quarks and antiquarks in the beginning. The HEN model implies the following results: There are almost equal numbers of electrons, protons and anti-electron-neutrinos dominated the matter cosmos. There are unobservable and ubiquitous anti-electron-neutrinos \ovνe\ov{\nu}_e with leptonic charge gg_\ell in the universe. Although the total mass of anti-electron-neutrino dark matter is negligible in the universe, its enhanced gravitational and leptonic forces could lead to the observed flat rotation curves due to relativistic \ovνe\ov{\nu}_e, whose static force involves a factor Eν/mν106E_\nu/m_\nu\approx 10^6. We estimate the leptonic charge to be g7×1021g_\ell \approx 7 \times 10^{-21}. The model predicts that the anti-electron-neutrino dark matter can interact with cosmic-ray protons to produce positrons, i.e. \ovνe+p+e++n\ov{\nu}_e + p^+ \to e^+ +n, through weak interaction of the unified electroweak theory. The anti-electron-neutrino dark matter sheds light on the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) experiment, which has detected the intriguing excess of cosmic-ray positrons over what is expected. The HEN model of dark matter suggests an experimental test of the new Lee-Yang force between electrons by using modern precision Cavendish experiment.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.09235,
  title  = {Dark Matter, Cosmic Positrons in Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer Experiment and Particle-Cosmology with Yang-Mills Gravity},
  author = {Jong-Ping Hsu and Leonardo Hsu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.09235},
  year   = {2021}
}

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25 pages