English

Dark Matter Constraints from a Joint Analysis of Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy Observations with VERITAS

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2017-05-09 v5

Abstract

We present constraints on the annihilation cross section of WIMP dark matter based on the joint statistical analysis of four dwarf galaxies with VERITAS. These results are derived from an optimized photon weighting statistical technique that improves on standard imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope (IACT) analyses by utilizing the spectral and spatial properties of individual photon events. We report on the results of \sim230 hours of observations of five dwarf galaxies and the joint statistical analysis of four of the dwarf galaxies. We find no evidence of gamma-ray emission from any individual dwarf nor in the joint analysis. The derived upper limit on the dark matter annihilation cross section from the joint analysis is 1.35×1023cm3s11.35\times 10^{-23} {\mathrm{ cm^3s^{-1}}} at 1 TeV for the bottom quark (bbˉb\bar{b}) final state, 2.85×1024cm3s12.85\times 10^{-24}{\mathrm{ cm^3s^{-1}}} at 1 TeV for the tau lepton (τ+τ\tau^{+}\tau^{-}) final state and 1.32×1025cm3s11.32\times 10^{-25}{\mathrm{ cm^3s^{-1}}} at 1 TeV for the gauge boson (γγ\gamma\gamma) final state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.04937,
  title  = {Dark Matter Constraints from a Joint Analysis of Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy Observations with VERITAS},
  author = {VERITAS Collaboration and S. Archambault and A. Archer and W. Benbow and R. Bird and E. Bourbeau and T. Brantseg and M. Buchovecky and J. H. Buckley and V. Bugaev and K. Byrum and M. Cerruti and J. L. Christiansen and M. P. Connolly and W. Cui and M. K. Daniel and Q. Feng and J. P. Finley and H. Fleischhack and L. Fortson and A. Furniss and A. Geringer-Sameth and S. Griffin and J. Grube and M. Hütten and N. Håkansson and D. Hanna and O. Hervet and J. Holder and G. Hughes and C. A. Johnson and P. Kaaret and P. Kar and N. Kelley-Hoskins and M. Kertzman and D. Kieda and S. Koushiappas and M. Krause and S. Kumar and M. J. Lang and T. T. Y. Lin and S. McArthur and P. Moriarty and D. Nieto and S. O'Brien and R. A. Ong and A. N. Otte and N. Park and M. Pohl and A. Popkow and E. Pueschel and J. Quinn and K. Ragan and P. T. Reynolds and G. T. Richards and E. Roache and C. Rulten and I. Sadeh and M. Santander and G. H. Sembroski and K. Shahinyan and A. W. Smith and D. Staszak and I. Telezhinsky and S. Trépanier and J. V. Tucci and J. Tyler and S. P. Wakely and A. Weinstein and P. Wilcox and D. A. Williams and B. Zitzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.04937},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

14 pages, 9 figures, published in PRD, Ascii tables containing annihilation cross sections limits are available for download as ancillary files with readme.txt file description of limits