English

Dark matter as integration constant in Horava-Lifshitz gravity

High Energy Physics - Theory 2011-09-29 v4 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

In the non-relativistic theory of gravitation recently proposed by Horava, the Hamiltonian constraint is not a local equation satisfied at each spatial point but an equation integrated over a whole space. The global Hamiltonian constraint is less restrictive than its local version, and allows a richer set of solutions than in general relativity. We show that a component which behaves like pressureless dust emerges as an "integration constant" of dynamical equations and momentum constraint equations. Consequently, classical solutions to the infrared limit of Horava-Lifshitz gravity can mimic general relativity plus cold dark matter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0905.3563,
  title  = {Dark matter as integration constant in Horava-Lifshitz gravity},
  author = {Shinji Mukohyama},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0905.3563},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

16 pages; (non-)conservation equation for "dark matter" added (v2); note added to comment on some recent preprints (v3); version accepted for publication in PRD (v4)

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:04:47.326Z