Dark energy as a kinematic effect
Abstract
We present a generalization of teleparallel gravity that is consistent with local spacetime kinematics regulated by the de Sitter group . The mathematical structure of teleparallel gravity is shown to be given by a nonlinear Riemann-Cartan geometry without curvature, which inspires us to build the generalization on top of a de Sitter-Cartan geometry with a cosmological function. The cosmological function is given its own dynamics and naturally emerges nonminimally coupled to the gravitational field in a manner akin to teleparallel dark energy models or scalar-tensor theories in general relativity. New in the theory here presented, the cosmological function gives rise to a kinematic contribution in the deviation equation for the world lines of adjacent free-falling particles. While having its own dynamics, dark energy manifests itself in the local kinematics of spacetime.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1506.02012,
title = {Dark energy as a kinematic effect},
author = {H. Jennen and J. G. Pereira},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.02012},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
6 pages, conclusions updated, references added