English

Dalitz Plot Kinematics for a Lorentz-Violating Three-Body Decay

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-03-16 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Rates for particle interaction processes and decays will be modified in a Lorentz-violating quantum field theory, because of changes to the particle kinematics-particularly through the modified dispersion relations affecting the outgoing particle phase space. We outline here these changes to the rates for three-particle decays. Considering a process with a constant scattering amplitude (not directly modified by the Lorentz violation), we calculate leading order corrections to the kinematics for a decay into three identical spinless particles whose propagation is affected by a cμνc_{\mu\nu}-type symmetric tensor background. We examine the angular distribution of the daughter particles and describe the shape of the corresponding Dalitz plot outlining the kinematically allowed region, according to two toy models for the cμνc_{\mu\nu} textures. Precision measurements of the boundaries of this region could be used to constrain Lorentz violation coefficients for the particles involved in processes such as η3π0\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^{0}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.19564,
  title  = {Dalitz Plot Kinematics for a Lorentz-Violating Three-Body Decay},
  author = {Joshua O'Connor and Brett Altschul},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.19564},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

22 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:31:31.745Z