English

Dain's invariant on non-time symmetric initial data sets

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2017-05-15 v2

Abstract

We extend Dain's construction of a geometric invariant characterising static initial data sets for the vacuum Einstein field equations to situations with a non-vanishing extrinsic curvature. This invariant gives a measure of how much the initial data sets deviates from stationarity. In particular, it vanishes if and only if the initial data set is stationary. Thus, the invariant provides a quantification of the amount of gravitational radiation contained in the initial data set.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1701.05434,
  title  = {Dain's invariant on non-time symmetric initial data sets},
  author = {Juan A. Valiente Kroon and Jarrod L. Williams},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.05434},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:54:12.319Z