English

D'yakov-Kontorovich instability of expanding shock waves

Fluid Dynamics 2021-06-03 v2

Abstract

In the range of hc<h<1+2M2h_c<h<1+2 M_2, where hh is the D'yakov-Kontorovich parameter, hch_c is its critical value corresponding to the onset of the spontaneous acoustic emission, and M2M_2 is the downstream Mach number, the classic analysis predicts a special form of the instability of isolated steady planar shock waves: non-decaying oscillations of shock-front ripples. For spherically and cylindrically expanding steady shock waves, we demonstrate instead an instability in a literal sense, a power-law growth of shock-front perturbations with time. As the parameter hh increases from hch_c to 1+2M21+2 M_2, the instability power index grows from zero to infinity. Shock divergence is a stabilizing factor, and instability is found for high angular mode numbers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.14628,
  title  = {D'yakov-Kontorovich instability of expanding shock waves},
  author = {César Huete and Alexander L. Velikovich},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.14628},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Submitted to Physical Review Letters