English

Cycle saturation in random graphs

Combinatorics 2022-03-11 v2

Abstract

For a fixed graph F,F, the minimum number of edges in an edge-maximal FF-free subgraph of GG is called the FF-saturation number. The asymptotics of the FF-saturation number of the binomial random graph G(n,p)G(n,p) for constant p(0,1)p\in(0,1) is known for complete graphs F=KmF=K_m and stars F=K1,m.F=K_{1,m}. This paper is devoted to the case when the pattern graph FF is a simple cycle Cm.C_m. We prove that, for m5,m\geqslant 5, whp sat(G(n,p),Cm)=n+Θ(nlnn).\mathrm{sat}\left(G\left(n,p\right),C_m\right) = n+\Theta\left(\frac{n}{\ln n}\right). Also we find c=c(p)c=c(p) such that whp 32n(1+o(1))sat(G(n,p),C4)cn(1+o(1)).\frac{3}{2}n(1+o(1))\leqslant\mathrm{sat}\left(G\left(n,p\right),C_4\right)\leqslant cn(1+o(1)). In particular, whp sat(G(n,12),C4)2714n(1+o(1)).\mathrm{sat}\left(G\left(n,\frac{1}{2}\right),C_4\right)\leqslant\frac{27}{14}n(1+o(1)).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.05758,
  title  = {Cycle saturation in random graphs},
  author = {Yury Demidovich and Arkadiy Skorkin and Maksim Zhukovskii},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.05758},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:54:22.402Z