English

Curves of equiharmonic solutions, and problems at resonance

Analysis of PDEs 2016-09-20 v1

Abstract

We consider the semilinear Dirichlet problem \Delta u+kg(u)=\mu _1 \varphi _1+\cdots +\mu _n \varphi _n+e(x) \;\; \mbox{for $x \in \Omega$}, \;\; u=0 \;\; \mbox{on $\partial \Omega$}, where φk\varphi _k is the kk-th eigenfunction of the Laplacian on Ω\Omega and e(x)φke(x) \perp \varphi _k, k=1,,nk=1, \ldots, n. Write the solution in the form u(x)=Σi=1nξiφi+U(x)u(x)= \Sigma _{i=1}^n \xi _i \varphi _i+U(x), with Uφk U \perp \varphi _k, k=1,,nk=1, \ldots, n. Starting with k=0k=0, when the problem is linear, we continue the solution in kk by keeping ξ=(ξ1,,ξn)\xi =(\xi _1, \ldots,\xi _n) fixed, but allowing for μ=(μ1,,μn)\mu =(\mu _1, \ldots,\mu _n) to vary. Studying the map ξμ\xi \rightarrow \mu provides us with the existence and multiplicity results for the above problem. We apply our results to problems at resonance, at both the principal and higher eigenvalues. Our approach is suitable for numerical calculations, which we implement, illustrating our results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.05817,
  title  = {Curves of equiharmonic solutions, and problems at resonance},
  author = {Philip Korman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.05817},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

19 pages, 3 figures, comments are welcome