English

Crystallization of fractional charges in a strongly interacting quasi-helical quantum dot

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-12-23 v1

Abstract

The ground-state electron density of a one-dimensional spin-orbit coupled quantum dot with a Zeeman term and strong electron interaction is studied at the fractional helical liquid points. We show that at fractional filling factors ν=(2n+1)1\nu=(2n+1)^{-1} (with nn a non-negative integer) the density oscillates with N0/νN_{0}/\nu peak. For n1n\geq 1 a number of peaks larger than the number of electrons N0N_{0} suggests that a crystal of fractional quasi-particles with charge νe\nu e (with ee the electron charge) occurs. The reported effect is amenable of verification via transport measurements in charged AFM-coupled dot.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.03965,
  title  = {Crystallization of fractional charges in a strongly interacting quasi-helical quantum dot},
  author = {F. Cavaliere and F. M. Gambetta and S. Barbarino and M. Sassetti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.03965},
  year   = {2015}
}