English

Crossover of spectral features from Dimerized to Haldane behavior in alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic spin-half chains

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2007-05-23 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We calculate the excitation spectrum and spectral weights of the alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg chain with exchange couplings JJ and λJ-|\lambda|J as a power series in λ\lambda. For small λ|\lambda|, the gapped one-particle spectrum has a maximum at k=0k=0 and there is a rich structure of bound (and anti-bound) states below (and above) the 2-particle continuum. As λ|\lambda| is increased past unity the spectrum crosses over to the Haldane regime, where the peak shifts away from k=0k=0, the one particle states merge with the bottom of the continuum near k=0k=0, and the spectral weights associated with the one-particle states become very small. Extrapolation of the spectrum to large λ|\lambda| confirms that the ground state energy and excitation gap map onto those of the spin-one chain.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0605370,
  title  = {Crossover of spectral features from Dimerized to Haldane behavior in alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic spin-half chains},
  author = {Weihong Zheng and Chris Hamer and Rajiv Singh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0605370},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4 pages, 8 figures