English

Criticality and phase separation in a two-dimensional binary colloidal fluid induced by the solvent critical behavior

Soft Condensed Matter 2011-10-03 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the phase behavior of a binary mixture of colloids with opposite adsorption preferences in a critical solvent. As a result of the attractive and repulsive critical Casimir forces, the critical fluctuations of the solvent lead to a further critical point in the colloidal system, i.e. to a critical colloidal-liquid--colloidal-liquid demixing phase transition which is controlled by the solvent temperature. Our experimental findings are in good agreement with calculations based on a simple approximation for the free energy of the system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1108.5966,
  title  = {Criticality and phase separation in a two-dimensional binary colloidal fluid induced by the solvent critical behavior},
  author = {O. Zvyagolskaya and A. J. Archer and C. Bechinger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1108.5966},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

5 pages, 5 figures, to be published in Europhysics Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:57:13.639Z