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Critical two-point function for long-range models with power-law couplings: The marginal case for $d\ge d_c$

Mathematical Physics 2019-03-27 v3 math.MP Probability

Abstract

Consider the long-range models on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d of random walk, self-avoiding walk, percolation and the Ising model, whose translation-invariant 1-step distribution/coupling coefficient decays as xdα|x|^{-d-\alpha} for some α>0\alpha>0. In the previous work (Ann. Probab., 43, 639--681, 2015), we have shown in a unified fashion for all α2\alpha\ne2 that, assuming a bound on the "derivative" of the nn-step distribution (the compound-zeta distribution satisfies this assumed bound), the critical two-point function Gpc(x)G_{p_c}(x) decays as xα2d|x|^{\alpha\wedge2-d} above the upper-critical dimension dc(α2)md_c\equiv(\alpha\wedge2)m, where m=2m=2 for self-avoiding walk and the Ising model and m=3m=3 for percolation. In this paper, we show in a much simpler way, without assuming a bound on the derivative of the nn-step distribution, that Gpc(x)G_{p_c}(x) for the marginal case α=2\alpha=2 decays as x2d/logx|x|^{2-d}/\log|x| whenever ddcd\ge d_c (with a large spread-out parameter LL). This solves the conjecture in the previous work, extended all the way down to d=dcd=d_c, and confirms a part of predictions in physics (Brezin, Parisi, Ricci-Tersenghi, J. Stat. Phys., 157, 855--868, 2014). The proof is based on the lace expansion and new convolution bounds on power functions with log corrections.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.06789,
  title  = {Critical two-point function for long-range models with power-law couplings: The marginal case for $d\ge d_c$},
  author = {Lung-Chi Chen and Akira Sakai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.06789},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

31 pages, 1 figure, 3 diagrams in equations

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:39:12.754Z