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Critical points of the Moser-Trudinger functional on a disk

Functional Analysis 2015-07-29 v1 Analysis of PDEs

Abstract

On the 2-dimensional unit disk B1B_1 we study the Moser-Trudinger functional E(u)=B1(eu21)dx,uH01(B1)E(u)=\int_{B_1}(e^{u^2}-1)dx, u\in H^1_0(B_1) and its restrictions to MΛ:={uH01(B1):uH012=Λ}M_\Lambda:=\{u \in H^1_0(B_1):\|u\|^2_{H^1_0}=\Lambda\} for Λ>0\Lambda>0. We prove that if a sequence uku_k of positive critical points of EMΛkE|_{M_{\Lambda_k}} (for some Λk>0\Lambda_k>0) blows up as kk\to\infty, then Λk4π\Lambda_k\to 4\pi, and uk0u_k\to 0 weakly in H01(B1)H^1_0(B_1) and strongly in C\loc1(Bˉ1{0})C^1_{\loc}(\bar B_1\setminus\{0\}). Using this we also prove that when Λ\Lambda is large enough, then EMΛE|_{M_\Lambda} has no positive critical point, complementing previous existence results by Carleson-Chang, M. Struwe and Lamm-Robert-Struwe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1203.1077,
  title  = {Critical points of the Moser-Trudinger functional on a disk},
  author = {Andrea Malchiodi and Luca Martinazzi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1203.1077},
  year   = {2015}
}

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16 pages