English

Critical Dynamics of Burst Instabilities in the Portevin-Le Chatelier Effect

Materials Science 2009-11-07 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We investigate the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect (PLC), by compressing Al-Mg alloys in a very large deformation range, and interpret the results from the viewpoint of phase transitions and critical phenomena. The system undergoes two dynamical phase transitions between intermittent (or "jerky") and "laminar" plastic dynamic phases. Near these two dynamic critical points, the order parameter 1/\tau of the PLC effect exhibits large fluctuations, and "critical slowing down" (i.e., the number τ\tau of bursts, or plastic instabilities, per unit time slows down considerably).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0112010,
  title  = {Critical Dynamics of Burst Instabilities in the Portevin-Le Chatelier Effect},
  author = {Gianfranco D'Anna and Franco Nori},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0112010},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

the published 4-page version is in the PRL web site