English

Crafting networks to achieve, or not achieve, chaotic states

Physics and Society 2015-05-25 v2 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

The influence of networks topology on collective properties of dynamical systems defined upon it is studied in the thermodynamic limit. A network model construction scheme is proposed where the number of links, the average eccentricity and the clustering coefficient are controlled. This is done by rewiring links of a regular one dimensional chain according to a probability pp within a specific range rr, that can depend on the number of vertices NN. We compute the thermodynamic behavior of a system defined on the network, the XYXY-rotors model, and monitor how it is affected by the topological changes. We identify the network dimension dd as a crucial parameter: topologies with d\textless2d\textless{}2 exhibit no phase transitions while ones with d\textgreater2d\textgreater{}2 display a second order phase transition. Topologies with d=2d=2 exhibit states characterized by infinite susceptibility and macroscopic chaotic/turbulent dynamical behavior. These features are also captured by dd in the finite size context.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.5016,
  title  = {Crafting networks to achieve, or not achieve, chaotic states},
  author = {Sarah De Nigris and Xavier Leoncini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.5016},
  year   = {2015}
}