CPT and Lorentz symmetry tests with hydrogen using a novel in-beam hyperfine spectroscopy method applicable to antihydrogen experiments
Abstract
We present a Rabi-type measurement of two ground-state hydrogen hyperfine transitions performed in two opposite external magnetic field directions. This puts first constraints at the level of 2.3 10^-21 GeV on a set of coefficients of the Standard Model Extension, which were not measured by previous experiments. Moreover, we introduce a novel method, applicable to antihydrogen hyperfine spectroscopy in a beam, that determines the zero-field hyperfine transition frequency from the two transitions measured at the same magnetic field. Our value, nu_0 = 1.420 405 751 63(63) GHz, is in agreement with literature at a relative precision of 0.44 ppb. This is the highest precision achieved on hydrogen in a beam, improving over previous results by a factor of 6.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2403.17763,
title = {CPT and Lorentz symmetry tests with hydrogen using a novel in-beam hyperfine spectroscopy method applicable to antihydrogen experiments},
author = {Lilian Nowak and Chloe Malbrunot and Martin C. Simon and Claude Amsler and Sergio Arguedas Cuendis and Sebastian Lahs and Andreas Lanz and Amit Nanda and Markus Wiesinger and Tim Wolz and Eberhard Widmann},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.17763},
year = {2024}
}
Comments
8 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, corresponding author: [email protected] (C. Malbrunot)