English

Covariance Steering of Discrete-Time Markov Jump Linear Systems with Multiplicative Noise

Optimization and Control 2026-04-23 v1 Systems and Control Systems and Control

Abstract

We study a finite-horizon covariance steering problem for discrete-time Markov jump linear systems (MJLS) with both state- and control-dependent multiplicative noise. The objective is to minimize a quadratic running cost while steering the system from given mode-conditioned initial means and covariances to a prescribed terminal mean and covariance. We first show that, without loss of generality, feasible controls may be represented by mode-dependent linear feedback together with feedforward and independent random components, and we highlight that, in contrast to the case without multiplicative noise, a purely affine state-feedback law does not in general suffice. To this end, we introduce a lifted-state formulation that embeds the mean and covariance information into a unified second-moment description, and we prove that the resulting lifted problem is equivalent to the original covariance steering problem formulation. This leads to a lossless relaxation in moment variables and an SDP reformulation for the unconstrained case. We further study chance-constrained covariance steering with ball and half-space constraints on the state and control, derive tractable sufficient convex surrogates, and establish an iterative reference-update scheme to reduce conservatism. Numerical experiments on a finance application illustrate our results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.19994,
  title  = {Covariance Steering of Discrete-Time Markov Jump Linear Systems with Multiplicative Noise},
  author = {Fangji Wang and Siddhartha Ganguly and Panagiotis Tsiotras},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.19994},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Submitted to a journal; 28 pages, 3 figures