English

Counting all dyons in N =4 string theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2011-05-23 v1

Abstract

For dyons in heterotic string theory compactified on a six-torus, with electric charge vector Q and magnetic charge vector P, the positive integer I = g.c.d.(Q \wedge P) is an invariant of the U-duality group. We propose the microscopic theory for computing the spectrum of all dyons for all values of I, generalizing earlier results that exist only for the simplest case of I=1. Our derivation uses a combination of arguments from duality, 4d-5d lift, and a careful analysis of fermionic zero modes. The resulting degeneracy agrees with the black hole degeneracy for large charges and with the degeneracy of field-theory dyons for small charges. It naturally satisfies several physical requirements including integrality and duality invariance. As a byproduct, we also derive the microscopic (0,4) superconformal field theory relevant for computing the spectrum of five-dimensional Strominger-Vafa black holes in ALE backgrounds and count the resulting degeneracies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0803.2692,
  title  = {Counting all dyons in N =4 string theory},
  author = {Atish Dabholkar and Joao Gomes and Sameer Murthy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0803.2692},
  year   = {2011}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:22:33.569Z