English

Countable Normality

General Topology 2017-10-02 v1

Abstract

A. V. Arhangel'ski\u{i} introduced in 2012, when he was visiting the department of Mathematics at King Abduaziz University, new weaker versions of normality, called \it CC-normality, \rm and \it countable normality. \rm The purpose of this paper is to investigate countable normality property. We prove that normality implies countable normality but the converse is not true in general. We present some examples to show relationships between countable normality and other weaker versions of normality such as CC-normality, LL-noramlity, and mild normality. We answer the following open problem of Arhangel'ski\u{i}: "Is there a Tychonoff space which is not CC-normal ?". Throughout this paper, we denote an ordered pair by x,y\langle x,y\rangle, the set of positive integers by N\mathbb{N} and the set of real numbers by R\mathbb{R}. A T4T_4 space is a T1T_1 normal space, a Tychonoff space is a T1T_1 completely regular space, and a T3T_3 space is a T1T_1 regular space. We do not assume T2T_2 in the definition of compactness and we do not assume regularity in the definition of Lindel\"ofness. For a subset AA of a space XX, intA{\rm int} A and A\overline{A} denote the interior and the closure of AA, respectively. An ordinal γ\gamma is the set of all ordinals α\alpha such that α<γ\alpha<\gamma. The first infinite ordinal is ω0\omega_0, the first uncountable ordinal is ω1\omega_1, and the successor cardinal of ω1\omega_1 is ω2\omega_2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.10404,
  title  = {Countable Normality},
  author = {Maha Mohammed Saeed},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.10404},
  year   = {2017}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:58:56.332Z