English

Coulomb Potential Is Not a Part of The QCD Potential

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2018-05-03 v1 High Energy Physics - Lattice Nuclear Theory

Abstract

The Coulomb plus linear potential is widely used in QCD. However, in this paper we show that the Coulomb potential of the form 1r\frac{1}{r} is not a part of the QCD potential. This is because the form g2r\frac{g^2}{r} is for abelian theory (not QCD) and the form g2(μ)r\frac{g^2(\mu)}{r} in QCD at short distance is not of the Coulomb form 1r\frac{1}{r} because g(μ)g(\mu) depends on the mass/length scale μ\mu. Similarly at long distance the QCD potential corresponds to the potential in the classical Yang-Mills theory which does not have the Coulomb form 1r\frac{1}{r} because the fundamental color charge of the quark is time dependent in the classical Yang-Mills theory. This is unlike the QED potential which reduces to Coulomb potential at long distance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.00446,
  title  = {Coulomb Potential Is Not a Part of The QCD Potential},
  author = {Gouranga C Nayak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.00446},
  year   = {2018}
}

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