English

Could the 2.6 $M_\odot$ object in GW190814 be a primordial black hole?

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2022-01-11 v3

Abstract

On June 20, 2020, the LIGO-Virgo collaboration announced the discovery of GW190814, a gravitational wave event originating from a binary system merger between a black hole of mass M1=23.21.0+1.1MM_1 = 23.2^{+1.1} _ {-1.0}M_\odot and an unidentified object with a mass of M2=2.590.09+0.08MM_2 = 2.59^{+0.08} _ {-0.09}M_\odot. This second object would be either the heaviest neutron star or lightest black hole observed to date. Here we investigate the possibility of the 2.6M\sim 2.6M_\odot object being a primordial black hole (PBH). We find that a primordial black hole explanation to GW190814 is unlikely as it is limited by the formation rate of the primary stellar progenitor and the observed merger rates of O(20)M\mathcal{O}(20)M_\odot massive black hole pairs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.15675,
  title  = {Could the 2.6 $M_\odot$ object in GW190814 be a primordial black hole?},
  author = {Kyriakos Vattis and Isabelle S. Goldstein and Savvas M. Koushiappas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.15675},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Replaced with version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D