English

Could Spontaneous Transitions be Spontaneous?

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2008-02-03 v3 atom-ph Quantum Physics

Abstract

It is considered to re-formulate quantum theory as it appears: A theory of continuous and causal time evolution, interrupted by discontinuous and stochastic jumps. To develop the (missing) theory of jumps a heuristic-phenomenological approach is suggested. Relying on a global reduction process, a hypothesis is introduced postulating spontaneous collapse of superpositions of states which describe spontaneous absorption or emission. The collapse probability determines a mean collapse time τc=b/E\tau^c = b \hbar / \triangle E, where bb is a dimensionless constant and E\triangle E is the difference in energy distribution between alternative branches. Ramsey atomic beam spectroscopy yields a lower bound on bb and avalanche photodiodes give an upper bound, such that 1.351011<b<3.810211.35\cdot 10^{11} < b < 3.8\cdot 10^{21}. Ample opportunities for experimental improvements exist.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9609232,
  title  = {Could Spontaneous Transitions be Spontaneous?},
  author = {Bernd A. Berg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9609232},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

Version 3. Many minor revisons of version 2. Version 2 contained major revisions. 15 pages latex and 1 postscript figure in one file, uuencoded Z-compressed .tar file created by uufiles

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