English

``Cosmological'' scenario for A-B phase transition in superfluid 3He

Superconductivity 2009-10-30 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

At a very rapid superfluid transition in 3^3He, follows after a reaction with single neutron, the creation of topological defects (vortices) has recently been demonstrated in accordance with the Kibble-Zurek scenario for the cosmological analogue. We discuss here the extension of the Kibble-Zurek scenario to the case when alternative symmetries may be broken and different states nucleated independently. We have calculated the nucleation probability of the various states of superfluid 3^3He during a superfluid transition. Our results can explain the transition from supercooled AA phase to the BB phase, triggered by nuclear reaction. The new scenario is an alternative to the well-known ``baked Alaska'' scenario.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9706004,
  title  = {``Cosmological'' scenario for A-B phase transition in superfluid 3He},
  author = {Yu. M. Bunkov and O. D. Timofeevskaya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9706004},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

RevTex file, 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett