English

Cosmological constraints from higher-redshift gamma-ray burst, HII starburst galaxy, and quasar (and other) data

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2021-01-15 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We use higher-redshift gamma-ray burst (GRB), HII starburst galaxy (HIIG), and quasar angular size (QSO-AS) measurements to constrain six spatially flat and non-flat cosmological models. These three sets of cosmological constraints are mutually consistent. Cosmological constraints from a joint analysis of these data sets are largely consistent with currently-accelerating cosmological expansion as well as with cosmological constraints derived from a combined analysis of Hubble parameter (H(z)H(z)) and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO, with Planck-determined baryonic matter density) measurements. A joint analysis of the H(z)H(z) + BAO + QSO-AS + HIIG + GRB data provides fairly model-independent determinations of the non-relativistic matter density parameter Ωm0=0.313±0.013\Omega_{\rm m_0}=0.313\pm0.013 and the Hubble constant H0=69.3±1.2 km s1 Mpc1H_0=69.3\pm1.2\ \rm{km \ s^{-1} \ Mpc^{-1}}. These data are consistent with the dark energy being a cosmological constant and with spatial hypersurfaces being flat, but they do not rule out mild dark energy dynamics or a little spatial curvature. We also investigate the effect of including quasar flux measurements in the mix and find no novel conclusions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.12953,
  title  = {Cosmological constraints from higher-redshift gamma-ray burst, HII starburst galaxy, and quasar (and other) data},
  author = {Shulei Cao and Joseph Ryan and Narayan Khadka and Bharat Ratra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.12953},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

20 pages, 16 figures, MNRAS accepted version