English

Cosmic Microwave Background Statistics for a Direction-Dependent Primordial Power Spectrum

Astrophysics 2008-12-18 v2

Abstract

Statistical isotropy of primordial perturbations is a common assumption in cosmology, but it is an assumption that should be tested. To this end, we develop cosmic microwave background statistics for a primordial power spectrum that depends on the direction, as well as the magnitude, of the Fourier wavevector. We first consider a simple estimator that searches in a model-independent way for anisotropy in the square of the temperature (and/or polarization) fluctuation. We then construct the minimum-variance estimators for the coefficients of a spherical-harmonic expansion of the direction-dependence of the primordial power spectrum. To illustrate, we apply these statistics to an inflation model with a quadrupole dependence of the primordial power spectrum on direction and find that a power quadrupole as small as 2.0% can be detected with the Planck satellite.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0709.1144,
  title  = {Cosmic Microwave Background Statistics for a Direction-Dependent Primordial Power Spectrum},
  author = {Anthony R. Pullen and Marc Kamionkowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0709.1144},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

Published in Phys. Rev. D; 8 pages; 1 table; Table 1 corrected; references added

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:15:10.236Z