Cosmic Acceleration With A Positive Cosmological Constant
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
2017-08-23 v5 Astrophysics
Abstract
We have considered a cosmological model with a phenomenological model for the cosmological constant of the form , is a constant. For age parameter consistent with observational data the Universe must be accelerating in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. The minimum age of the Universe is , where is the present Hubble constant. The cosmological constant is found to decrease as . Allowing the gravitational constant to change with time leads to an ever increasing gravitational constant at the present epoch. In the presence of a viscous fluid this decay law for is equivalent to the one with () provided . The inflationary solution obtained from this model is that of the de-Sitter type.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.gr-qc/9905066,
title = {Cosmic Acceleration With A Positive Cosmological Constant},
author = {Arbab I. Arbab},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/9905066},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
a more revised version