English

Correlations between charge radii differences of mirror nuclei and stellar observables

Nuclear Theory 2023-08-02 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

The correlation between the charge radii differences in mirror nuclei pairs and the neutron skin thickness has been studied with the so-called finite range simple effective interaction over a wide mass region. The so far precisely measured charge radii difference data within their experimental uncertainty ranges in the 34Ar-34S, 36Ca-36S, 38Ca-38Ar, and 54Ni-54Fe mirror pairs are used to ascertain an upper limit for the slope parameter of the nuclear symmetry energy L \approx 100 MeV. This limiting value of L is found to be consistent with the upper bound of the NICER PSR J0740+6620 constraint at 1σ\sigma level for the radius R1.4_{1.4} of 1.4 M_\odot neutron stars. The lower bound of the NICER R1.4_{1.4} data constrains the lower limit of L to \approx 70 MeV. Within the range for L = 70-100 MeV the tidal deformability Λ1.4\Lambda^{1.4} constraint, which is extracted from the GW170817 event at 2σ\sigma level, and the recent PREX-2 and CREX data on the neutron skin thickness are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.00208,
  title  = {Correlations between charge radii differences of mirror nuclei and stellar observables},
  author = {P. Bano and S. P. Pattnaik and M. Centelles and X. Viñas and T. R. Routray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.00208},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables