English

Correlation between U/Th and Pb/Os abundance ratios and its application in nuclear cosmochronology

Nuclear Theory 2025-07-15 v2 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

The abundance ratios of radioactive elements U/Th and stable elements Pb/Os from the rr-process are found to have a strong correlation. This correlation is quite robust with respect to astrophysical conditions. The U/Th-Pb/Os correlation is then applied to provide customized initial abundance ratios U/Th from the observed abundance ratios Pb/Os for six rr-process enhanced metal-poor stars respectively. Ages of these six metal-poor stars are predicted by the U/Th chronometer, which are approximately between 1111 and 1515 Gyr. Their ages are compatible with the cosmic age of 13.8 billion years predicted from the cosmic microwave background radiation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.13269,
  title  = {Correlation between U/Th and Pb/Os abundance ratios and its application in nuclear cosmochronology},
  author = {Y. Y. Huang and Q. Q. Cui and X. H. Wu and S. Q. Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.13269},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

9 pages, 5 figures