Here, we correlate the nanoscale morphology and chemical composition of solid electrolyte interphases (SEI) with the electrochemical property of graphite-based composite electrodes. Using electrochemical strain microscopy (ESM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), changes of chemical composition and morphology (Li and F distribution) in SEI layers on the electrodes as a function of solid electrolyte contents are analyzed. As a result, we find a strong correlation between morphological variations on the electrode, Li and F distribution in SEI layer, and Coulomb efficiency. This correlation determines the optimum composition of the composite electrode surface that can maximize the physical and chemical uniformity of the solid electrolyte on the electrode, which is a key parameter to increase electrochemical performance in solid-state batteries.
@article{arxiv.2209.03651,
title = {Correlating Nanoscale Structure with Electrochemical Property of Solid Electrolyte Interphases in Solid-State Battery Electrodes},
author = {Jimin Oh and Gun Park and Hongjun Kim and Sujung Kim and Dong Ok Shin and Kwang Man Kim and Hye Ryung Byon and Young-Gi Lee and Seungbum Hong},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.03651},
year = {2022}
}