English

Correctness is Demanding, Performance is Frustrating

Programming Languages 2024-06-18 v1

Abstract

In this paper we demonstrate a technique for developing high performance applications with strong correctness guarantees. We use a theorem prover to derive a high-level specification of the application that includes correctness invariants of our choice. After that, within the same theorem prover, we implement an extraction of the specified application into a high-performance language of our choice. Concretely, we are using Agda to specify a framework for automatic differentiation (reverse mode) that is focused on index-safe tensors. This framework comes with an optimiser for tensor expressions and the ability to translate these expressions into SaC and C. We specify a canonical convolutional neural network within the proposed framework, compute the derivatives needed for the training phase and then demonstrate that the generated code matches the performance of hand-written code when running on a multi-core machine.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.10405,
  title  = {Correctness is Demanding, Performance is Frustrating},
  author = {Artjoms Sinkarovs and Thomas Koopman and Sven-Bodo Scholz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.10405},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:06:49.159Z