Convex combination of first and second eigenvalues of trees
Combinatorics
2026-01-16 v1
Abstract
For a graph , let and denote the largest and the second largest adjacency eigenvalue of . The sum is called the \emph{spectral sum} of . We investigate the spectral sum of trees of order and determine the extremal trees that achieve maximum/minimum. Moreover, for any , we determine the extremal trees which maximize the convex combination in the class of -vertex trees.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2601.10036,
title = {Convex combination of first and second eigenvalues of trees},
author = {Hitesh Kumar and Bojan Mohar and Shivaramakrishna Pragada and Hanmeng Zhan},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.10036},
year = {2026}
}