English

Controlling Waiting Time Statistics in Monitored Collective Spins: Mitigating Detector's Resolution Barrier in Measurement-Induced Phase Transitions

Quantum Physics 2026-07-01 v1 Other Condensed Matter Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

In collective dissipative spin systems, the postselection barrier can be partially mitigated; however, a further obstacle may be posed by the finite temporal resolution of detectors. In this work, we investigate how initial-state inhomogeneities can control waiting-time statistics between quantum jumps, thereby mitigating the detector-resolution problem. We consider a collectively monitored spin model with a boundary time-crystalline phase, introducing inhomogeneity by partitioning the ensemble into two subsystems rotated by an angle θ\theta. We find that the measurement-induced phase transition survives under inhomogeneities, with different entanglement scaling regimes. The waiting time increases with θ\theta, scaling as 1/N1/N but with a prefactor strongly enhanced by orders of magnitude, and in the anti-aligned limit θ=π\theta = \pi it remains finite, fully resolving the resolution barrier. This mitigation, however, comes at a cost: the entanglement saturation time becomes significantly longer, partially reintroducing the postselection barrier. Our results highlight a trade-off between detector resolution and postselection overhead, with direct implications for the experimental observation of measurement-induced phenomena.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.01332,
  title  = {Controlling Waiting Time Statistics in Monitored Collective Spins: Mitigating Detector's Resolution Barrier in Measurement-Induced Phase Transitions},
  author = {Tanbir Islam and Fernando Iemini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.01332},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

9 pages, 6 figures