English

Control hubs of complex networks and a polynomial-time identification algorithm

Discrete Mathematics 2022-06-03 v1 Data Structures and Algorithms Systems and Control Systems and Control

Abstract

Unveiling the underlying control principles of complex networks is one of the ultimate goals of network science. We introduce a novel concept, control hub, to reveal a cornerstone of the control structure of a network. The control hubs of a network are the nodes that lie in the middle of a control path in every control scheme of the network. We present a theorem based on graph theory for identifying control hubs without computing all control schemes. We develop an algorithm to identify all control hubs in O(N0.5L) time complexity for a network of N nodes and L links.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.01188,
  title  = {Control hubs of complex networks and a polynomial-time identification algorithm},
  author = {Xizhe Zhang and Chunyu Pan and Weixiong Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.01188},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:37:29.987Z